Monday, December 2, 2024. Day 2, 118

Grade 7 Lesson

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Homework:

Today’s Agenda:

Finish Make-ups: G&L Week 10 Quiz

  • Final exam on the 9th.

  • Flashcards due on the 10th.

  • The quiz will be passed back tomorrow.

Review Lab: PhET Exploring Specific Heat

  • located in GC

Specific Heat Notes:

  • in notebook

  • review and modify

Specific Heat

  1. Specific heat measures how much thermal energy is needed to raise the temperature of an amount of a material by 1 degree.

  2. high specific heat means a material needs a lot of thermal energy to heat up

    • heats slowly

    • contains many enery units at a given temperature

    • water

  3. Low Specific Heat means a material needs relatively little thermal energy added to heat up.

    • heats up quickly

    • contains fewer units of thermal energy at a given temperature.

    • air

Thermal Expansion and Contraction

  1. Materials expand (grow) and contract(shrink) based on their temperature.

  2. When heated, particles move faster and spread out.

    • material expands

  3. When cooled, particles slow and become closer together.

    • material contracts.

  4. The thermal expansion/contraction of a material is a characteristic property.

  5. each material has its own rate of expansion/contraction

Post Lesson Learning check

Demonstration!